April 2018
Research Bulletin
graduateinstitute.ch/research
Chetail_International Migration Law_45x45
Transit Migration
migration
Verschuur_Genre et economie solidaire_45x45
The Business of Women’s Empowerment in Rwanda
gender
Mallard_Gift as colonial ideology_45x45
Change We Can Believe In
governance
Verschuur_economie-solidaire-et-féminisme_bulletin-janvier-18
L’économie comportementale en question
democracy
Tapscott_Policing Men_45x45
Discrimination and Favouritism among Workers
development
Clapham_torture by pravate actors_45x45
Logique humanitaire et résilience en situation de conflit
conflict
Culture_une de bulletin mars_45x45
Screening the Ummah under Siege in Wartime Maluku
culture
TradeLab_What Holds Back_45x45
Innovation et contrôle des concentrations
trade
Bourbonnais_Public Health_45x45
Does Smallpox Vaccination Modify HIV Disease
health
Viñuales_Green Industrial Policy and Trade_blue_45x45
The Impact of Green Innovation on Energy Intensity
environment
Tille_DSGE Models_45x45
Charles Wyplosz on Macroeconomics, the Euro, and Wine
finance
Hirsch_collective memory and international law_45x45
International Tribunals and Development of Historical Narratives
humanitarian
Outputs
Migration and Refugees
20150725_EUD000_1

ARTICLE

Transit Migration

Slobodan Djajić analyses the optimal behavior of transit migrants and examines its implications for the effectiveness of immigration control measures of the transit and final-destination countries in deterring unauthorised migration (in Review of International Economics, vol. 25, no. 5, p. 1017–1045, Nov. 2017).
Access ❯

ARTICLE

Immigration Policies and the Choice between Documented and Undocumented Migration

What determines whether a temporary migrant chooses to go abroad as a documented worker or as an illegal alien? In Economina (Nov. 2017), Slobodan Djajić and A. Vinogradova address the question from a theoretical perspective by focusing on how immigration policies, aimed at both documented and undocumented foreign workers, influence the choice between the two modes of migration.
Access ❯

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Gender
Indego-Africa-Blue-Basket

Research Presentation

The Business of Women’s Empowerment in Rwanda

Catia Gregoratti, University of Lund, presented recently her research in the context of the Gender Centre’s Gender Seminar Series. By focusing on an empirical reality of gender equality programmes with a feminist political economy analysis, she shows the importance of studying cooperatives in political economy.
Read more ❯

Research presentation

Contemporary Fantasies of the Colombian Nation: Beauty, Citizenship, and Sex

In the context of the Gender Seminar Series, Isis Giraldo, University of Lausanne, presented her research about urban hegemonic Colombian media and culture. She focuses on media and its connection with the political field and provides a first study on the cultural components of the neoliberal ethos.
Read more ❯

Chapitre

Devenir experte genre: trajectoires et stratégies au Tadjikistan

A l'image du livre La globalisation du genre: mobilisations, cadres d'actions, savoirs (Presses universitaires de Rennes) dans lequel est publié ce chapitre, Lucia Direnberger, du Centre genre, interroge à travers un exemple concret les modalités de la légitimation et de la circulation d'un concept désormais globalisé.

Informations de l'éditeur ❯

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Governance
illustration

ARTICLE

Change We Can Believe In: Comparing Longitudinal Network Models on Consistency, Interpretability and Predictive Power

James Hollway et al. compare auto-regressive and process-based network models on examples TERGM & SAOM (in Social Networks, vol. 52, January 2018, p. 180–191).
Access ❯

PhD THESIS

How Do We Strengthen the Fight against Impunity?

Patryk Labuda argues that, contrary to conventional wisdom, the International Criminal Court’s mandate, known colloquially as complementarity, is not an effective method of encouraging states to hold perpetrators of international crimes to account.

Interview ❯

EDITED BOOK CHAPTER

On a Certain Blindness in Economic Theory: Keynes’ Giraffes and the Ordinary Textuality of Economic Ideas

Carolyn Biltoft (in New Perspectives on the History of Political Economy, eds. Sophus Reinert and Robert Fredona, Palgrave Macmillan) conducts a close textual analysis of the essay “The End of Laissez-Faire”.
More information ❯

ARTICLE

Comity: The American Development of a Transnational Concept

Thomas Schultz and Niccolò Ridi contribute to the elucidation of the notion of comity as it is understood in the United States – the jurisdiction where the greatest importance is attached to the concept (in Yearbook of Private International Law, vol. 18, 2016/2017).
Access ❯

ARTICLE

Papal Diplomacy by Proxy, 1922–1939

Alumnus Cormac Shine has published a part of his MA thesis (in Journal of Ecclesiastical History, March 2018) which reevaluates the Vatican's role in the construction and contestation of interwar multilateralism.
Access ❯

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Democracy and Civil Society
binary-1327512_960_720

LIVRE

L’économie comportementale en question

Jean-Michel Servet déconstruit la rhétorique comme la pratique de l’économie comportementale qui représente, selon lui, une régression pour les sciences sociales, et une manière de discipliner les populations pour les amener à agir selon les dogmes d’une économie supposée efficace (Eds Charles Léopold Mayer, avril 2018).
Interview ❯

INTERVIEW

Civil Rights to Human Rights: the Geopolitics of Malcolm X

The geopolitical thinking of Malcolm X has seldom been the focus of academic research, which privileged his personal journey and militancy. Moshik Temkin, Assistant Professor of Public Policy at Harvard University, discusses these issues and more in this interview with Mohammad-Mahmoud Ould Mohamedou

Watch the interview ❯

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Development Policies and Practices
De_Kaap_Gold_Fields,_South_Africa;_miners_of_the_Republic_Go_Wellcome_V0037925

WORKING PAPER

Discrimination and Favouritism among Workers: Union Membership and Ethnic Identity

Chiara Ravetti, Mare Sarr, Tim Swanson and Daniel Munene conduct an experiment with union and non-union South African mineworkers from various ethnicities in order to analyses how labour institutions and ethnic identity shape favouritism and discrimination among workers (CIES Research Paper, no. 57, October 2017).
Access ❯

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Conflict, Dispute Settlement and Peacebuilding
Figure-6a_chambrade

CHAPITRE

Logique humanitaire et résilience en situation de conflit: le cas des périmètres irrigués du bassin de l’Oronte en Syrie

Ronald Jaubert et al. ont participé à Crises et conflits en Méditerranée: l’agriculture comme résilience (dir. Cosimo Lacirignola, L’Harmattan, janv. 2018), un ouvrage qui replace le développement rural au centre du débat pour penser la Méditerranée du futur.
Informations de l’éditeur ❯

CHAPTER

Security and “Security Studies”

Keith Krause and Michael Williams provide a comprehensive account of what security means and how “security studies” has evolved in the disciplines of political science and international relations (in The Oxford Handbook of International Security, eds. Alexandra Gheciu and William Wohlforth, OUP, 2018).
Interview ❯

BOOK

Organising Rebellion

As non-state actors are involved in the vast majority of today’s armed conflicts and crises, an urging question has to be raised as to whether, and at what point, these groups are bound by international law and thereby accountable for their acts. In a book published by OUP and adapted from his PhD thesis at the Graduate Institute, alumnus Tilman Rodenhäuser addresses this major issue.
Interview ❯

CHAPTER

Defense as Security

Hannah Dönges and Stephanie Hofmann’s contribution to the Routledge Handbook of Defence Studies, which provides a review of defence studies in terms of policy, security and war, but also looks forward to new challenges to existing conceptions of defence and how this is changing as states and their militaries also change (eds. David J. Galbreath and John R. Den, Feb. 2018).
Publisher’s information ❯ 

ARTICLE

Winners and Losers from EU Sanctions on Russia

In February Visiting Professor Francesco Giumelli, University of Groningen, was invited by the Dep. of International Relations/Political Science to deliver a lecture on his latest article (in the Journal of Common Market Studies, 2017).
Read more ❯

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Culture, Identity and Religion
RTR4IRA

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Reel Accidents: Screening the Ummah under Siege in Wartime Maluku

Patricia Spyer analyses Muslim video compact discs that circulated in wartime Maluku during the religiously inflected conflict that wracked these eastern Indonesian islands in the early 2000s (in Current Anthropology 58, no. S15 (2017): S27-S40).

Access ❯

CHAPTER

Foucault and the Historical Sociology of Globalization

Jean-François Bayart is one of the authors brought together in Foucault and the Modern International: Silences and Legacies for the Study of World Politics, which questions four of the most self-evident characteristics of our contemporary world – “international”, “neoliberal”, “biopolitical” and “global” (eds. P. Bonditti, D. Bigo and F. Gros, Palgrave Macmillan, 2017).

Publisher’s information ❯

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Trade and Economic Integration
19062014(1)

CHAPITRE

Innovation et contrôle des concentrations

Damien Neven et Xavier Boutin ont contribué aux Enjeux de l’innovation: Quelles politiques? Quelle gouvernance? (dir. B. Van Pottelsberghe et al., Ed. de l’Université Ouverte, nov. 2017), qui porte sur l’innovation, graal politique, mais aussi à l’origine de crises économiques et sociales souvent associée à un phénomène de destruction.
Page de l’éditeur ❯

RESEARCH DOSSIER

Globalisation 4.0: Evolution or Revolution?

Has globalisation reached its apex after centuries of growth? Are global exchanges restructuring concomitantly with the fourth technological revolution and the expansion of the digital economy? This Graduate Institute Research Dossier (no. 3) approaches these questions by observing the nature and evolution of the principal flows that characterise globalisation.
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CHAPTER

Identifying “Restrictions of Competition”: Some Comments from a Law and Economics Perspective

Damien Neven has contributed to The Notion of Restriction of Competition: Revisiting the Foundations of Antitrust Enforcement in Europe (ed. B. Meyring, D. Gerard and M. Merola, Bruylant, 2017), which revisits the notion of restriction of competition in the framework of Articles 101 and 102 TFEU.
Publisher’s information ❯

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Finance and Development
wyplosz_portrait_503x281

PORTRAIT

Charles Wyplosz on Macroeconomics, the Euro, and Wine

He is not only Professor of International Economics, but also regular columnist, editor, adviser and wine producer. Charles Wyplosz spoke to us on the occasion of the publication of his chapter “The Euro and Ordoliberalism” (in Ordoliberalism: A German Oddity?, ed. by T. Beck and H. Helmut Kotz, CEPR Press, Nov. 2017).

Interview ❯

ARTICLE

Investor Diligence in Investment Arbitration: Sources and Arguments

Jorge Viñuales conceptualises the main sources of investor diligence or, in other words, the main ways of defining standards and making them operate legally in an investment arbitration context (in ICSID Review – Foreign Investment Law Journal, vol. 32, no. 2, May 2017).
Access

ARTICLE

Credit Markets with Imperfect Information: Risk-Aversion versus Pessimism

In Economics Letters (vol. 165, April 2018), Jean-Louis Arcand and Stuart McDonald study the Stiglitz-Weiss model of credit rationing using RDEU axiomatics, and find that sufficient pessimism or sufficient risk-aversion by borrowers may eliminate adverse selection.
Access ❯

CHAPter

Europe’s Fiscal Conundrum

Barry Eichengreen and Charles Wylosz’s contribution to Europe’s Political Spring: Fixing the Eurozone and Beyond (eds. A. Bénassy-Quéré and F. Giavazzi, CEPR Press, May 2017), which summarises the main issues that need to be addressed to make the euro work and identifies, for each issue, the degree of consensus among experts.
Access ❯

ENCYCLOPEDIA ENTRY

Rent-Seeking Behavior

Jean-Louis Arcand has contributed to The SAGE Encyclopedia of Political Behavior (ed. Fathali M. Moghaddam, SAGE, p. 706–707, July 2017).
Access ❯

CHAPter

Patches Won’t Do, Fiscal Federalism Will

In Quo Vadis? Identity, Policy and the Future of the European Union (eds. Th. Beck and G. Underhill, CEPR Press, March 2017) Charles Wyplosz calls for a fiscal federalism that cuts two ways: the pressures of externalities and the requirements of returns to scale imply more centralisation; while information asymmetries and the heterogeneity of preferences both imply decentralisation.

Access ❯

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Human Rights and Humanitarian Law and Action
1280px-Tribunal_révolutionnaire_04 (1)

Article

The Role of International Tribunals in the Development of Historical Narratives

In his paper (in Journal of the History of International Law, forthcoming), Moshe Hirsch, Professor of International Law at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, focuses on the role of non-criminal international tribunals in the development of collective memories.
Interview ❯

CHAPTER

Nineteenth-Century “Interventions d’Humanité” and the Question of Responsibility: A Very Short Historical Overview

Davide Rodogno has contributed to International Responsibility: Essays in Law, History and Philosophy, the outcome of a doctoral colloquium organised under the auspices of the Doctoral Programme CRUS Law, Ideas and Politics of Europe (ed. S. Besson, Schulthess, July 2017, p. 33–50).
Publisher’s information ❯

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Global Health
58-AIDS_The-reality-that-persists-for-those-living-with-HIV

ARTICLE

Does Smallpox Vaccination Modify HIV Disease Progression among ART-Naive People Living with HIV in Africa?

Vinh-Kim Nguyen and others (in Epidemiology and Infection, vol. 146, no. 2, January 2018, p. 218–226) use a cross-sectional study in Senegal (July 2015–March 2017) to examine the association between a history of smallpox vaccination and immune activation in a population of antiretroviral therapy-naïve people living with HIV.
Access ❯

ARTICLE

Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Infections before and after Preexposure Prophylaxis for HIV

Use of preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV raises concerns about sexually transmitted infection (STI) incidence because of decreased condom use among MSM. Vinh-Kim Nguyen and others (in AIDS, vol. 32, no. 4, Feb. 2018) examine whether PrEP is associated with STIs in the 12 months following PrEP prescription relative to the 12 months prior to PrEP and if STI rates are higher among PrEP users relative to individuals receiving postexposure prophylaxis.
Access ❯

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Environment and Natural Resource
2389301872_fde50efc57_b

ARTICLE

The Impact of Green Innovation on Energy Intensity

Jules-Daniel Wurlod and Joëlle Noailly, Head of Research at CIES, analyse the impact of green innovation on energy intensity in a set of 14 industrial sectors in 17 OECD countries over the 1975–2005 period (in Energy Economics, vol. 71, March 2018).

Interview ❯

EDITED BOOK

Environmental and Energy Law

Edited and introduced by Jorge Viñuales and Emma Lees, this three-volume research collection (Edward Elgar, 2017) covers the main topics of environmental and energy law in their international (vol. 1), European (vol. 2), and comparative and transnational dimensions (vol. 3).
Publisher’s information ❯

ARTICLE

An International Law Approach to Food Regime Theory

Anne Saab argues that food regime theory – an analytical tool developed and used mostly in the field of sociology – can provide a useful means through which to better lay bare the role of international law in constituting global food relations (in Leiden Journal of International Law, published online Feb. 2018).
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ARTICLE

Oil and the Arab Civil War

In Aspenia (no. 77–78, February 2018) Giacomo Luciani finds that oil revenue plays a stabilising role within exporting countries, but at the regional level causes sharp tensions between exporting and non-exporting countries.
Access ❯

Article

The Paris Agreement on Climate Change: Less is More

Jorge Viñuales evaluates the Paris agreement in the German Yearbook of International Law (vol. 59, 2016, p. 11–45, published in November 2017).

Access ❯

CHAPTER

The Price War, OPEC, and the Future of the MENA Region

Giacomo Luciani examines the causes of the collapse of oil and gas prices, the role of OPEC (or lack thereof), and the implications that the new situation may have on political stability in the MENA region (in The Political and Economic Challenges of Energy in the Middle East and North Africa, Nov. 2017).
Publisher’s information ❯

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Agenda
Lectures and Seminars
 Monday 9 April
 18:15 - 20:00
 Room S7



Rethinking ethnoracial inequality in the US & Brazil: the consequences of bodily capital

Hors-serie ANSO Conference with Ellis Monk, Assistant Professor of Sociology, Princeton University.

 Monday 9 April
 9:00-18:00
 Petal 2, Room S6

Is Stabilisation a Panacea for Violent Conflicts? Explorations of the Cases of Programmes for Forced Displacement, Train and Equip, and Humanitarian and Development Aid

Global Migration Centre and Bonn International Center for Conventions workshop with high-level experts. Event not open to the public.

 Monday 9 April
 11:00 - 12:00
 Room TBC

Islam in Soviet Afghanistan

Upcoming History Brunches.

 Tuesday 10 April
 14:15-16:00
  Petal 2, Room S1

Vilfredo Pareto Research Seminar

With Simon Galle (BI Norwegian Business School).

 Tuesday 10 April
 16:15 - 18:00
 Petal 2, Room S1

Yemen’s Ruination: Preempting Capitalism's Artifices of History
ANSO Seminar with Isa Blumi, Associate Professor, Department of Asian, Middle Eastern and Turkish Studies, Stockholm University. More ❯

 Monday 9 April
 12:30-13:45
 Petal 2, Room S2

Access to Formal Banking and Household Finances: Experimental Evidence from India

Dep. of International Economics Brown Bag Lunch with Lore Vandewalle, Graduate Institute.

 Thursday 12 April
 12:30 - 13:45

 Room P3 506

Folding Business In, Folding Gender Out: A Critical Analysis of the Goldman Sachs 10,000 Women Initiative in Nigeria

Eleanor Khonje, Université de Lausanne, within the Gender Seminar Series. More ❯

 Thursday 12 April
 12:30-13:45
 Petal 2, Room S7

Enforcement and compliance with labour legislation

Dep. of International Economics Brown Bag Lunch with Clemente Pignatti.

 Jeudi 12 avril
 12:15 - 13:30
 Room P1-847

 

The power of location for environmental monitoring and decision...

CIES Lunch seminar with Steven Ramage, Head of External Relations Group on Earth Observations (GEO). Please register (cies@graduateinstitute.ch) as lunch is provided.

 Friday 13 April
 15:00-17:00
 S5

The partnership of international organisations for effective international rule-making
Workshop co-organized by the Graduate Institute and OECD.

 Monday 16 April
 12:30-13:45
 Petal 2, Room S2

Energy access and structural transformation in Africa

Dep. of International Economics Brown Bag Lunch with Faiçal Belaid.

 Tuesday 17 April
 14:15-16:00
 Petal 2, Room S1

Vilfredo Pareto Research Seminar

With Francesco Drago (Università di Messina).

 Tuesday 17 April
 16:15 - 18:00
 Room S6

Tax administration and compliance: evidence from Medieval Paris
International History Doctoral Seminar with Nathan Sussman, Visiting Professor, International Economics. More ❯

 Tuesday 17 April
 16:15 - 18:00
 Petal 2, Room S1

The Religion of the Knights Templar (Michoacán, Mexico)
ANSO Seminar with Claudio Lomnitz, Professor and Director of the Center for Mexican Studies, Columbia University. More

 Tuesday 17 April

Tax administration and compliance: evidence from Medieval Paris

History / Doctoral Seminars with Nathan Sussman.

 Wednesday 18 April

Global Public-Private Partnerships: What Role for the WHO?

Based on Prof. Liliana Andonova's recent book: Governance Entrepreneurs (CUP, 2017). Contact to attend: elise.erickson@graduateinstitute.ch.

 Thursday 19 April
 12:30-13:45
 Petal 2, Room S7

The credit channel of the ECB’s Public Sector Purchase Programme for SMEs: Who benefits the most?

Dep. of International Economics Brown Bag Lunch with Anne Funk.

 Monday 23 April
 12:30-13:45
 Petal 2, Room S2

Domestic Violence and Female Labour Force Participation in India

Dep. of International Economics Brown Bag Lunch with Nayantara Sarma

 Lundi 23 avril
 18:30 - 20:00

 

Land at the Crossroads: an Ecological History of Europe

CIES Geneva Dialogue with Tim Flannery, Segré Foundation Distinguished Visiting Professor. Registration ❯

 Tuesday 24 April
 14:15-16:00
 Petal 2, Room S1

Vilfredo Pareto Research Seminar

With Valeria Cerra (IMF).

 Tuesday 24 April
 16:15 - 18:00
 Petal 2, Room S1

The Urban Turn

ANSO Seminar with Ranabir Samaddar, Distinguished Chair in Migration and Forced Migration Studies, Calcutta Research Group. More ❯

 Tuesday 24 April
 14:15-15:30
 Petal 2, Room S4

War Beyond the Human

International Relations and Political Science Dept. Colloquium Series  with Lauren Wilcox (University of Cambridge).

 Mardi 24 avril
 14:15 - 15:45
 Auditorium Ivan Pictet B

Drawdown - Can global warming be reversed?

Panel discussion. Registration  ❯

 Thursday 26 April
 12:30 - 13:45
 room P3 506

 

Sacred Commodity, Profane Labour: Gendered Notions Supporting the Supply Chain of Workers to the Brazilian Halal Meat Industry

Lunch Briefing with Laís Meneguello Bressan (Gender Seminar Series). More ❯

 Thursday 26 April
 16:15 - 17:45

 P3-506

International Law and the Politics of History

Anne Orford, University of Melbourne, International Law Literature Forum.

 Jeudi 26 avril
 12:15 - 13:30
 Room P1-847

Beyond consumerism: Examining how policy framing affects citizens

CIES Lunch seminar with Lukas Fesenfeld, PhD Candidate in International Political Economy, ETH Zurich. Please register here as lunch is provided.

 Friday 27 April
 10:00 - 17:00
 Auditorium A2

International History Department’s Annual Doctoral Day

With presentations by IH advanced PhD students on the following themes: “International Economy and International Organisations”, “Colonialism, Post-Colonialism and Neo-Colonialism in South and Southeast Asia”, and “Conflict, Education and Memory”. 
More information ❯

 Monday 30 April
 12:30-13:45
 Petal 2, Room S2

“Give me the Bad News First!” Investment Decisions under Jump-Diffusive Dynamics

Dep. of International Economics Brown Bag Lunch with Neha Deopa.

 Thursday 3 May
 12:30-13:45
 Petal 2, Room S7

Stock Market Return and Cross-border Portfolio Investment: Does the Crisis Matter?

Dep. of International Economics Brown Bag Lunch with Yadong Huang.

 Monday 7 May
 18:30 - 20:00
 Auditorium Ivan Pictet

Can Liberalism Survive in an Empire of Lies?

Lecture organised by the Centre on Democracy with Stephen Holmes, Walter E. Meyer Professor of Law at New York University. Register here ❯

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Grants

Diversity on the International Bench: Building Legitimacy for International Courts and Tribunals

This SNSF-funded project led by Andrew Clapham has been granted CHF 594'709 for 36 months.

Understanding the Nexus Migration and Health in the Global South

Prof. Vincent Chetail and Dr. Dêlidji Eric Degila of the Global Migration Centre have received a competitive grant from the Roche Foundation to lead a new research project on the complex relationship between health and migration in the Global South. The project will last for a period of nine months. (March 2018 - Nov. 2018)

SDC and NORRAG, Backstopping Réseau Education

In the framework of a mandate for the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) to support SDC's Education Focal Point (EFP) and Education Network, NORRAG has been asked to provide support in three main areas (February 2018 to January 2021).

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Upcoming Deadlines
SNSF Project Funding
View ❯
Friday 20 April
IWM Junior Visiting Fellowships
View ❯
Thursday 26 April
SNIS Award for the Best PhD Thesis in International Studies
View ❯
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